Allied Warships

HMS Clare (I 14)

Destroyer of the Town class


HMS Clare as seen in Plymouth Sound in October 1941 upon completion of her reconstruction to long range escort.
World Ship Photo Library photograph with thanks to Jan Visser.

NavyThe Royal Navy
TypeDestroyer
ClassTown 
PennantI 14 
Built byNewport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co. (Newport News, Virginia, U.S.A.) 
Ordered 
Laid down20 Aug 1918 
Launched14 Feb 1920 
Commissioned9 Sep 1940 
End serviceMar 1947 
Loss position
 
History

USS Abel P. Upshur decommissioned and transferred in the destroyer-land bases exchange to Great Britain, at Halifax, Nova Scotia, 9 September 1940.

From 1940 to 1944, as HMS Clare, she escorted convoys in the Atlantic and Mediterranean. In the early hours of 21 February 1941 she collided with the motor vessel Petertown and was out of action, undergoing repairs, until October 1941.

During 1942 and 1943 Clare took part in the Invasions of North Africa and Sicily. In May 1944 she became an aircraft target ship in the Western Approaches Command. In August 1945 she was reduced to reserve at Greenock, Scotland, and later berthed at Barrow, England, awaiting disposal. She was scrapped in 1945.

Commanding Officers:
Lt.Cdr. Clive Gwinner, RN (retired)
9 September 1940 – ???

HMS Clare in Dockyard Control during refit / reconstruction

Lt.Cdr. Leopold Hewetson Landman, RN
21 August 1941 – 22 December 1942

Lt.Cdr. John Parker Stewart, DSC, RNR
22 December 1942 – June 1942

Lt.Cdr. Gilbert Shaw Grant, RNR
June 1943 - ???
RD awarded on 31 December1943

HMS Clare in Dockyard Control during refit

Lt. Duncan MacDonald, RNR
9 May 1944 - ???

T/Lt. David Sugden Thorp, DSC, RNVR
??? – 10 April 1945

T/Lt. James Allen Anderson, RNVR
10 April 1945 – 1 May 1945

T/A/Lt.Cdr. Patrick Arthur Tritton, RNVR
May 1945 – still in command in July 1945 according to the Navy List

HMS Clare is not listed in the October 1945 Navy List

 
Former nameUSS Abel P. Upshur (DD 193)

Commands listed for HMS Clare (I 14)

Please note that we're still working on this section.

CommanderFromTo
1Lt.Cdr. (retired) Clive Gwinner, RN9 Sep 1940???

2Lt.Cdr. Leopold Hewetson Landman, RN21 Aug 194122 Dec 1942
3Lt.Cdr. John Parker Stewart, DSC, RNR22 Dec 1942Jun 1943
4Lt.Cdr. Gilbert Shaw Grant, RNRJun 1943???

5T/Lt. Duncan MacDonald, RNR9 May 1944???

6T/Lt. David Sugden Thorp, DSC, RNVR???10 Apr 1945
7T/Lt. James Allen Anderson, RNVR10 Apr 19451 May 1945
8T/A/Lt.Cdr. Patrick Arthur Tritton, RNVRMay 1945Jul 1945 ?

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Noteable events involving Clare include:


16 Nov 1940
The British merchant Planter is torpedoed and sunk about 30 miles north-northwest of Bloody Foreland in position 55º38'N, 08º28'W by the German submarine U-137. HMS Clare (Lt.Cdr. C. Gwinner, RN) later picks up 60 survivors.

21 Nov 1942
HMS Clare picks up 56 survivors from the Panamanian merchant Buchanan that was torpedoed and sunk on 12 November 1942 in the North Atlantic in position 52º06'N, 25º54'W by the German submarine U-224.

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