Joachim Matz
Korvettenkapitän (Crew 32)
| Successes 6 ships sunk, total tonnage 22,432 GRT 4 ships damaged, total tonnage 28,493 GRT 1 ship a total loss, total tonnage 4,943 GRT |
| Born | 1 Oct 1913 | Magdeburg | |
| Died | 22 Aug 1996 | (82) |
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Ranks
Decorations |
U-boat Commands
| U-boat | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| U-6 | 17 Dec 1938 | 26 Nov 1939 | 1 patrol (21 days) |
| U-59 | 18 Jul 1940 | 10 Nov 1940 | 5 patrols (58 days) |
| U-70 | 23 Nov 1940 | 7 Mar 1941 | 1 patrol (16 days) |
Joachim Matz joined the German Navy (Reichsmarine) in 1932. He served as a Watch officer (WO) on the U-14 during 1937, then as Watch Officer on the U-30 from 1937 to 1938 (Busch & Röll, 1999).
He was given his first command, the small "duck" U-6, on 17 Dec 1938. He commanded the boat until 26 Nov 1939. Matz took the boat on a 21-day patrol in the North Sea at the beginning of the war (Busch & Röll, 1997). He then served on the Staff of Chief of U-boats (BdU) until June 1940 (Busch & Röll, 1999).
On 18 July 1940 Joachim Matz was given command of another "duck", the U-59. With this boat he went out on 5 patrols, destroying 6 ships with a total of over 26,000 tons and damaging a large tanker of 8,000 tons.
Matz left the small U-59 on 10 Nov 1940 and on the 23rd took command of the brand-new larger type VIIC U-70 (Busch & Röll, 1999). On 26 Feb 1941, after working the boat and crew up to speed in the Baltic, he went out on his only patrol with the U-70 (Busch & Röll, 1997). His boat was sunk after Matz had hit his 4th ship on the patrol (1 sunk, 3 damaged). There were 25 survivors but 20 men died when the boat was sunk south-east of Iceland on 7 March 1941 (Niestlé, 1998).
Kptlt Joachim Matz was captured with the other survivors and spent more than 6 years in a POW camp, being released on 26 June 1947 (Busch & Röll, 1999).
Sources
Busch, R. and Röll, H-J. (1999). German U-boat commanders of World War II.
Busch, R. and Röll, H-J. (1997). Der U-Bootkrieg 1939-1945 (Band 2).
Niestlé, A. (1998). German U-boat losses during World War II.
Patrol info for Joachim Matz
| U-boat | Departure | Arrival | ||||||
| 1. | U-6 | 24 Aug 1939 | Neustadt | 13 Sep 1939 | Kiel | Patrol 1, | 21 days | |
| 2. | U-59 | 18 Jul 1940 | Kiel | 4 Aug 1940 | Bergen | Patrol 2, | 18 days | |
| 3. | U-59 | 8 Aug 1940 | Bergen | 19 Aug 1940 | Lorient | Patrol 3, | 12 days | |
| 4. | U-59 | 26 Aug 1940 | Lorient | 3 Sep 1940 | Lorient | Patrol 4, | 9 days | |
| 5. | U-59 | 7 Sep 1940 | Lorient | 21 Sep 1940 | Lorient | Patrol 5, | 15 days | |
| 6. | U-59 | 3 Oct 1940 | Lorient | 15 Oct 1940 | Bergen | 13 days | ||
| 7. | U-59 | 17 Oct 1940 | Bergen | 20 Oct 1940 | Kiel | Patrol 6, | 4 days | |
| 8. | U-70 | 20 Feb 1941 | 7 Mar 1941 | Sunk | Patrol 7, | 16 days | ||
| 7 patrols, 95 days at sea | ||||||||
Ships hit by Joachim Matz
| Date | U-boat | Name of ship | Tons | Nat. | Convoy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Aug 1940 | U-59 | Sigyn | 1,981 | sw | |||
| 14 Aug 1940 | U-59 | Betty | 2,339 | br | |||
| 30 Aug 1940 | U-59 | San Gabriel (t.) | 4,943 | gr | OB-205 | ||
| 30 Aug 1940 | U-59 | Anadara (d.) | 8,009 | br | OB-205 | ||
| 31 Aug 1940 | U-59 | Bibury | 4,616 | br | OB-205 | ||
| 7 Oct 1940 | U-59 | Touraine | 5,811 | nw | OB-225 | ||
| 12 Oct 1940 | U-59 | Pacific Ranger | 6,865 | br | HX-77 | ||
| 26 Feb 1941 | U-70 | Göteborg | 820 | sw | |||
| 7 Mar 1941 | U-70 | Delilian (d.) | 6,423 | br | OB-293 | ||
| 7 Mar 1941 | U-70 | Athelbeach (d.) | 6,568 | br | OB-293 | ||
| 7 Mar 1941 | U-70 | Mijdrecht (d.) | 7,493 | nl | OB-293 | ||
| 55,868 | |||||||
7 ships sunk (27,375 tons) and 4 ships damaged (28,493 tons). Legend | |||||||
Media links
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