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Das Deutsche Kreuz
(The German Cross)


The German Cross was awarded in two classes since 28th September 1941 :

Deutsches Kreuz in Gold

Deutsches Kreuz in Silber

German Cross in Gold

German Cross in Silver

(The German Cross in Silver was awarded only for non combatants. In the U-boat-force f. e. Kapitän zur See Hans-Georg von Friedburg (BdU org.) got this decoration on 6th June 1942)

Das Deutsche Kreuz in Gold

The German Cross stands from rank between the Iron Cross and the Knights Cross. It shows an iron cross in a golden star. In the U-boat force were awarded 530 German Crosses. Kptlt. Otto Salman, the commander of U-52, received the first German Cross on 9th December 1941. The following table shows how the decorations were divided on the individual positions:

Kommandant
Leitender Ingenieur
Wachoffizier
Obersteuermann
Obermaschinist
seemänischer Maat
technischer Maat
Funkmaat
Torpedomaat
Seemann/Heizer
sonstige
(Commander)
(Chief engineer)
(Watch officer)
(Quartermaster)
(Machinist)
(seaman mate)
(technical mate)
(radio mate)
(torpedo mate)
(seaman/mechanic)
(other)
112
66
9
50
88
81
71
27
16
5
5

The following 5 enlisted men got the German Cross in Gold :
Matrosenobergefreiter
Maschinenobergefreiter
Matrosengefreiter
Matrosenobergefreiter
Matrosenobergefreiter
Waskow, Arnold
Steinbock, Günter
Buscher, Siegfried
Drewello, Herbert
Boeder, Heinz
 
 
U-277
U-129
U-190
22nd Oct 1941
22nd Oct 1941
4th May 1944
26th July 1944
3rd Nov 1944


Kptlt. Werner Hartenstein commander of U-156
wearing the German Cross contrary to instructions.


German war decorations