U-422

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered10 Apr 1941
Laid down 11 Feb 1942 Danziger Werft AG, Danzig (werk 123)
Launched10 Oct 1942
Commissioned10 Feb 1943Ltnt. Wolfgang Poeschel
Commanders
10 Feb 1943 - 4 Oct 1943  Oblt. Wolfgang Poeschel
Career1 patrol 10 Feb 1943 - 31 Jul 1943  8. Flottille (training)
1 Aug 1943 - 4 Oct 1943  1. Flottille (front boat)
SuccessesNo ships sunk or damaged
Fate

Sunk on October 4, 1943 north of the Azores, in position 45.13N, 28.58W, by Avenger and Wildcat aircraft from the American escort carrier USS Card. 49 dead (all hands lost).

View the 1 war patrol

* During a supply meeting with the Milk Cow U-460 12 aircraft from the US escort carrier USS Card attacked and sank both boats. U-264 which was also being supplied was heavily damaged.

Wolfpack operations

U-422 operated with the following Wolfpacks during its career:
   Leuthen (8 Sep 1943 - 24 Sep 1943)

Attacks on this boat

23 Sep 1943
The boat was depth charged and gunned by an allied aircraft (reported by the boat as "Halifax"). The boat suffered 3 men wounded, two of them seriously. Asking for medical assistance the boat finally met the tanker U-460 on the 29th of September. (Sources: Blair, vol 2, page 424)

4 Oct 1943
While being refueled by U-460 (along with U-264 and U-455) the boats were attacked by Avenger aircraft from the escort carrier Card. After putting up heavy flak the smaller VIIC boats dived leaving U-460 on the surface. She was destroyed when she also tried to dive. U-422 was then attacked later in the day and sunk. (Sources: Blair, vol 2, page 429)

2 recorded attacks on this boat.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-422 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.



U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2

Wynn, Kenneth


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Books dealing with this subject include:

German U-Boat Losses During World War II. Niestle, Axel, 1998.
Hitler's U-boat War. Blair, Clay, 1996.
Hitler's U-boat War, Vol II. Blair, Clay, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.