General Discussions
This is the place to discuss general issues related to the U-boat war or the war at sea in WWII.
RE: Guppy
Posted by:
kurt
()
Date: July 21, 2001 04:08PM
<HTML>Guppies (Greater Underwater ProPulsion) were US fleet boats that were, as Steve Cooper pointed out, incorporated lessons learned from WWII, especially the German Type XXI\'s.
The battery capacity was greatly increased. US boats used indirect drive, that is, the diesel engine turned generators, and were not connected mechanically to the screws. They had two electric motors per shaft, both used on the surface, one underwater. For the Guppy, both were used underwater.
The boat was streamlined for underwater operation, with the conning tower and sail streamlined and surface arament removed. A schnorkel was installed, and (unlike German schnorkeling U-boats) an underwater garbage disposal installed.
Most also received advanced sonar systems. Many Guppy converted boats have huge bulbous noses for these postwar sonar systems.
Guppies were designed to stay underwater the entire time of their patrol, and have high underwater performance.
Nevertheless the shortcomings of a diesel boat, even as streamlined \'elektro-boat\' were evident. When the nuclear Nautilus entered service it was considered to be many times more effective than even a dozen Guppies. Overall Guppies were only a stopgap. Guppies were removed from US service as quickly as the new nuclear navy could be brought on line.
The US Navy feels that true submarine capabilities were not achieved till the nuclear powerplant was mated with the teardrop hull - both postwar developments beyond the Guppy or the legacy of the Type XXI. </HTML>
The battery capacity was greatly increased. US boats used indirect drive, that is, the diesel engine turned generators, and were not connected mechanically to the screws. They had two electric motors per shaft, both used on the surface, one underwater. For the Guppy, both were used underwater.
The boat was streamlined for underwater operation, with the conning tower and sail streamlined and surface arament removed. A schnorkel was installed, and (unlike German schnorkeling U-boats) an underwater garbage disposal installed.
Most also received advanced sonar systems. Many Guppy converted boats have huge bulbous noses for these postwar sonar systems.
Guppies were designed to stay underwater the entire time of their patrol, and have high underwater performance.
Nevertheless the shortcomings of a diesel boat, even as streamlined \'elektro-boat\' were evident. When the nuclear Nautilus entered service it was considered to be many times more effective than even a dozen Guppies. Overall Guppies were only a stopgap. Guppies were removed from US service as quickly as the new nuclear navy could be brought on line.
The US Navy feels that true submarine capabilities were not achieved till the nuclear powerplant was mated with the teardrop hull - both postwar developments beyond the Guppy or the legacy of the Type XXI. </HTML>
Subject | Written By | Posted |
---|---|---|
Guppy | Hank | 07/21/2001 01:44PM |
RE: Guppy | Steve Cooper | 07/21/2001 02:12PM |
RE: Guppy | kurt | 07/21/2001 04:08PM |
Nuclear & classic subs | walter M | 07/21/2001 04:31PM |
RE: Nuclear & classic subs | Hank | 07/21/2001 08:27PM |
RE: Nuclear & classic subs | kurt | 07/22/2001 08:53PM |
RE: Nuclear & classic subs | walter M | 07/22/2001 09:09PM |
RE: Guppy | me109g | 07/22/2001 04:30PM |
teardrop hulled subs | kurt | 07/22/2001 09:02PM |
RE: Guppy | me109g | 07/23/2001 12:05AM |