Ships hit by U-boats


Rotorua

British Steam passenger ship



Rotorua under her former name Shropshire. Photo courtesy of State Library of New South Wales

NameRotorua
Type:Steam passenger ship
Tonnage10,890 tons
Completed1911 - John Brown & Co Ltd, Clydebank 
OwnerNew Zealand Shipping Co Ltd, London 
HomeportPlymouth 
Date of attack11 Dec 1940Nationality:      British
 
FateSunk by U-96 (Heinrich Lehmann-Willenbrock)
Position58.56N, 11.20W - Grid AM 2376
Complement132 (22 dead and 110 survivors).
ConvoyHX-92
RouteLyttelton - Panama - Halifax (29 Nov) - Avonmouth 
Cargo10,803 tons of general cargo, including refrigerated foodstuffs 
History Completed in September 1911 as Shropshire for Federal Steam Navigation Co Ltd, London. 1917 requisitioned by the Admiralty as troop transport and returned to owner after First World War ended. 1922 renamed Rotorua for New Zealand Shipping Co Ltd, London. In September 1939 again requisitoned by the Admiralty as troop transport but soon thereafter returned to the owner. 
Notes on loss

At 15.12 hours on 11 Dec, 1940, the Rotorua (Master Edgar Reginald Harrison Kemp) in convoy HX-92 was hit by one G7e torpedo from U-96 and sank by the stern after 20 minutes about 100 miles west of St. Kilda. She was the ship of the convoy commodore (Rear-Admiral J.U.P. Fitzgerald, CB, RN) and had 27 service personnel on board as passengers. Two crew members were taken prisoner by the U-boat and landed at Lorient on 29 December. The master, the commodore, 15 crew members, two gunners and three passengers were lost. 25 survivors were picked up by HMS Varanga (FY 1625) (T/Lt G.C. Crowley, RNVR), 34 survivors by the British minelayer HMS Alsey (M 51) (Lt H.A. Inglis, RNR) and 49 survivors by HMS Ebor Wyke (FY 1601) (T/A/Skipper T.E. Olgeirsson, RNR) and landed at Stornoway.

 
CrewlistsWe have listing of 24 people who were on this vessel 

Location of attack on Rotorua.

ship sunk.


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