Sebastian Cermeno
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| Name | Sebastian Cermeno | ||
| Type: | Steam merchant (Liberty) | ||
| Tonnage | 7,194 tons | ||
| Completed | 1943 - Marinship Corporation, Sausalito CA | ||
| Owner | Oliver J. Olson & Co, San Francisco CA | ||
| Homeport | San Francisco | ||
| Date of attack | 27 Jun 1943 | Nationality: | |
| Fate | Sunk by U-511 (Fritz Schneewind) | ||
| Position | 29S, 50.10E - Grid KR 4869 - See location on a map - | ||
| Complement | 74 (5 dead and 69 survivors). | ||
| Convoy | |||
| Route | Suez - Mombasa (19 Jun) - Bahia - Paramaribo | ||
| Cargo | Water ballast | ||
| History | Completed in March 1943 | ||
| Notes on loss | At 09.42 hours on 27 Jun, 1943, the unescorted Sebastian Cermeno (Master David Martin Nilsson) was hit on the port side by two torpedoes from U-511. The torpedoes struck the after part of the #5 hold and the forward part of the #4 hold and blew off the after two hatches, destroyed the quarters of the armed guards, buckled the gun deck, disabled the engines and killed one officer and two men on watch below. A sailor who had been asleep on the #4 hatch later died of injuries. The survivors among the eight officers, 34 crewmen, 27 armed guards (the ship was armed with one 5in, one 3in and eight 20mm guns) and five passengers on board abandoned ship in five lifeboats after five minutes. Ten minutes after the hits, the ship sank quickly by the stern. Then the U-boat surfaced and questioned the survivors before leaving the area. The master David Martin Nilsson took over the command of another Liberty ship, the Jean Nicolet, which was sunk by the Japanese submarine I-8 (Ariizumi) in the Indian Ocean on 2 Jul, 1944. The most of the survivors from the ship were massacred by the Japanese crew and the master was taken prisoner but did not survive the captivity. | ||
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