Hans-Wilhelm von Dresky

Kapitänleutnant (Crew 29)


Successes
10 ships sunk, total tonnage 19,261 GRT
1 ship a total loss, total tonnage 3,670 GRT

Born  27 Jan 1908 Halle an der Saale
Died  12 Feb 1940(32)Firth of Clyde

© Deutsches U-Boot Museum

Ranks

1 Apr 1929Offiziersanwärter
1 Jan 1931Fähnrich zur See
1 Apr 1933Oberfähnrich zur See
1 Oct 1933Leutnant zur See
1 Jun 1935Oberleutnant zur See
1 Aug 1938Kapitänleutnant

Decorations

30 Sep 1939Iron Cross 2nd Class
27 Nov 1939U-boat War Badge 1939
1939Iron Cross 1st Class

U-boat Commands

U-boatFromTo
U-4 30 Sep 1937 28 Oct 1938   No war patrols 
U-33 29 Oct 1938 12 Feb 1940  (+)  3 patrols (78 days) 

Hans-Wilhelm von Dresky joined the Kriegsmarine in 29. He served as a Watch officer (WO) on the U-20 from Feb 1936 to Sept 1937 when he took command of the small "duck" U-4 on 30 Sept 1937.

von Dresky left the U-4 on 28 Oct 1938 and the following day took command of the larger Type VIIA boat U-33. On his first 2 patrols he sank 10 small ships (19,261 tons) and destroyed another one for 3,670 tons.

For his third patrol he was sent to the Firth of Clyde lay 8 TMC mines at the British Naval base there - a highly dangerous task. When he nosed his boat into the Firth she was detected by the British minesweeper HMS Gleaner but Desky mistook her for a cruiser and thought she would pass him and head for open waters. He thus laid his boat on the bottom at 183 feet. Gleaner dropped 6 depth charges onto the boat, surprising the Germans, and caused severe leaks, followed by 5 more charges further damaging the boat. Dresky, believing the attacker to be a destroyer, ordered the boat to surface and then scuttle, distributing the Engima wheels to some of his men to throw into the sea away from the boat. As the waters were freezing only 17 men survived the sinking, 25 died of exposure, shock and hypothermia, including Commander von Dresky (Blair, 1996).

Sources

Blair, C. (1996). Hitler’s U-boat War. The Hunters, 1939-1942.
Busch, R. and Röll, H-J. (1998). German U-boat commanders of World War II.

Patrol info for Hans-Wilhelm von Dresky


 U-boat Departure Arrival  
1. U-33 19 Aug 1939  Wilhelmshaven  28 Sep 1939  Wilhelmshaven  Patrol 1,41 days
2. U-33 29 Oct 1939  Wilhelmshaven  26 Nov 1939  Wilhelmshaven  Patrol 2,29 days
3. U-33 5 Feb 1940  Wilhelmshaven  12 Feb 1940  Sunk  Patrol 3,8 days
3 patrols, 78 days at sea

Ships hit by Hans-Wilhelm von Dresky

Date U-boat Name of ship Tons Nat. Convoy
7 Sep 1939U-33 Olivegrove4,060br
16 Sep 1939U-33 Arkleside1,567br
24 Sep 1939U-33 Caldew287br
20 Nov 1939U-33 Thomas Hankins276br
20 Nov 1939U-33 Delphine250br
20 Nov 1939U-33 Sea Sweeper329br
21 Nov 1939U-33 Sulby287br
21 Nov 1939U-33 William Humphries276br
23 Nov 1939U-33 Borkum (t.)3,670dt
25 Dec 1939U-33 Stanholme [Mine]2,473br
 
16 Jan 1940U-33 Inverdargle [Mine]9,456br
 22,931

11 ships sunk (22,931 tons).

Legend
We have a picture of this vessel.
(t.) means the ship was a total loss (included in ships & tonnage lost).
[Mine] indicates the vessel was hit by a mine laid by said U-boat.


About ranks and decorations
Special thanks to Fernando Almeida for data on ranks and decorations.

Media links


German U-boat Commanders of World War II

Busch, Rainer and Röll, Hans-Joachim

Listing of all U-boat commanders