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U-312

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered5 Jun, 1941
Laid down 10 Apr, 1942 Flender-Werke, Lübeck (werk 312)
Launched27 Feb, 1943
Commissioned21 Apr, 1943Oblt. Kurt-Heinz Nicolay
Commanders
21 Apr, 1943 - 1 Dec, 1944  Kptlt. Kurt-Heinz Nicolay
2 Dec, 1944 - 31 Jan, 1945  Oblt. Friedrich-Georg Herrle
1 Feb, 1945 - 8 May, 1945  Oblt. Jürgen von Gaza
Career12 patrols 21 Apr, 1943 - 30 Nov, 1943  8. Flottille (training)
1 Dec, 1943 - 31 Dec, 1943  6. Flottille (front boat)
1 Jan, 1944 - 31 Aug, 1944  11. Flottille (front boat)
1 Sep, 1944 - 8 May, 1945  13. Flottille (front boat)
SuccessesNo ships sunk or damaged
Fate

Surrendered at Narvik, Norway in May, 1945. Still there on 19 May, 1945. Transferred to Loch Eriboll, Scotland, for Operation Deadlight.

Operation Deadlight (post-war Allied operation, info)
Sunk on 29 Nov, 1945 in position 55.35N, 07.54W.

View the 12 war patrols

General notes on this boat

On 11 May, 1944 U-312 had to return to base due to technical problems with the engines.

Schnorchel-fitted U-boat
This boat was fitted with a Schnorchel underwater-breathing apparatus in November 1944. Read more about the Schnorchel and see list of fitted boats.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-312 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.



German U-Boat Losses During World War II

Niestle, Axel

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Books dealing with this subject include:

German U-Boat Losses During World War II, Niestle, Axel, 1998
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1, Wynn, Kenneth, 1998
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2, Wynn, Kenneth, 1998