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U-396

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered20 Jan, 1941
Laid down 6 Jun, 1942 Howaldtswerke, Kiel (werk 28)
Launched27 Aug, 1943
Commissioned16 Oct, 1943 Oblt. Ernst-Günther Unterhorst
Commanders
16 Oct, 1943 - Mar, 1945  Kptlt. Ernst-Günther Unterhorst
Mar, 1945 - 23 Apr, 1945  Kptlt. Hilmar Siemon
Career5 patrols 16 Oct, 1943 - 31 May, 1944  5. Flottille (training)
1 Jun, 1944 - 30 Sep, 1944  1. Flottille (front boat)
1 Oct, 1944 - 23 Apr, 1945  11. Flottille (front boat)
SuccessesNo ships sunk or damaged
Fate

The boat went missing in middle or late April 1945 on its return from weather-reporting duties. No explanation exists for its loss. 45 dead (all hands lost).

View the 5 war patrols

Previously recorded fate (Last revised by Axel Niestlé during June 1993). More on revised fates

Sunk 23 April, 1945, in the North Atlantic southwest of the Shetlands, in position 59.29N, 05.22W, by depth charges from a British Liberator aircraft (Sqdn. 86/U).

This was probably against a nonsub target.

Attacks on this boat

28 Jun, 1944
At 20.08 hours, the boat was attacked by a British Catalina aircraft (RAF Sqdn 210/Q, pilot F/O J.C. Campbell) with depth charges. The aircraft was not hit by the AA fire and U-396 submerged after a strafing run. The boat had to abort its patrol due to carbon-monoxide leak as a result. (Sources: Franks)

1 recorded attacks on this boat.

Schnorchel-fitted U-boat
This boat was fitted with a Schnorchel underwater-breathing apparatus in May 1944. Read more about the Schnorchel and see list of fitted boats.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-396 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.



German U-Boat Losses During World War II

Niestle, Axel

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Books dealing with this subject include:

German U-Boat Losses During World War II, Niestle, Axel, 1998
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1, Wynn, Kenneth, 1998
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2, Wynn, Kenneth, 1998



Related page:
U-boats Missing in Action.