Allied Warships

HNMS Willem van der Zaan (M 08)

Minelayer of the Willem van der Zaan class

NavyThe Royal Dutch Navy
TypeMinelayer
ClassWillem van der Zaan 
PennantM 08 
Built byNederlandse Droogdok Maatschappij (Amsterdam, Holland) 
Ordered 
Laid down18 Jan 1938 
Launched15 Dec 1938 
Commissioned21 Aug 1939 
End serviceSep 1963 
History

Sold to be broken up for scrap on 6 October 1970.

For more on this ship see this website (offsite link).

For this ship's service record see this website (offsite link).

 

Commands listed for HNMS Willem van der Zaan (M 08)

Please note that we're still working on this section
and that we only list Commanding Officers for the duration of the Second World War.

CommanderFromTo
1luitenant ter zee 1e klasse (Lt.Cdr.) Hendrik Dirk Lindner, RNN21 Aug 193930 Jan 1941
2luitenant ter zee 2e klasse (Lt.) Anthonie van Miert, RNN30 Jan 19411 Apr 1941
3luitenant ter zee 1e klasse (Lt.Cdr.) Gijsbertus Petrus Küller, RNN1 Apr 194115 Jan 1945
4luitenant ter zee 1e klasse (Lt.Cdr.) Anthonie van Miert, RNN16 Jan 194520 Apr 1946

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Notable events involving Willem van der Zaan include:


31 Mar 1942
Around 1030F/31, HrMs Colombia (Capt. J.L.K. Hoeke, RNN) departed Colombo for the Gulf of Mannar. She is to proceed there as it is expected the Japanese are going to attack Ceylon and to do not get caught in Colombo harbour during the expected air attacks. With her were also HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN), HrMs K XI (Lt.Cdr. A.H. Deketh, RNN), HrMs K XIV (Lt. J.H. Geijs, RNN) and HrMs K XV (Lt.Cdr. Baron C.W.T. van Boetzelaer, RNN).

They remained there at anchor until shortly after midnight during the night of 6/7 April 1942 when they set course to return to Colombo where they arrived around mid-afternoon on 7 April 1942. (1)

22 Apr 1942
HrMs K XIV (Lt. J.H. Geijs, RNN) departed Colombo for Bombay. She was escorted by the Dutch minelayer / sloop HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN). (2)

29 Jul 1942
HrMs K XIV (Lt. J.H. Geijs, RNN) departed Bombay for Colombo. She was escorted by the Dutch minelayer / sloop HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN). The Dutch merchant Meerkerk (7995 GRT, built 1919) also made this passage together with both warships.

23 Aug 1942

Convoys US 16 and US 17.

Convoy US 16.

Convoy US 16 departed Sydney on 23 August 1942.

It was made up of the following (troop) transports; Aronda (British, 9031 GRT, built 1941) and Devonshire (British, 11275 GRT, built 1939).

The convoy was escorted by the armed merchant cruiser HMS Kanimbla (A/Capt. W.L.G. Adams, RN).

The transport Rajula (British, 8478 GRT, built 1926) joined the convoy PM on the 27th in position 18°40'S, 140°40'E.

The convoy was joined by the light cruiser HrMs Tromp (Capt. J.B. de Meester, RNethN) at 0845H/2.

The convoy arrived at Fremantle on 3 September 1942.

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Convoy US 17.

Convoy US 17 departed Sydney on 24 August 1942.

It was made up of the following (troop) transports; Ekma (British, 5108 GRT, built 1911), Felix Roussel (British, 17083 GRT, built 1930), Lilian Luckenbach (American, 6339 GRT, built 1919), Westernland (Dutch, 16479 GRT, built 1918).

The convoy was escorted by the armed merchant cruiser HMAS Manoora (A/Capt. J.M. Armstrong, RAN).

At 1415K/28, the convoy was joined by the light cruiser HMAS Adelaide (A/Capt. J.C.D. Esdaile, OBE, RAN) coming from Melbourne.

The convoy arrived at Fremantle on 4 September 1942.

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The now combined convoy US 16 / US 17 departed Fremantle on 7 September. It was now escorted by the light cruisers HMAS Adelaide, HrMs Tromp, armed merchant cruisers HMS Kanimbla, HMAS Manoora and the destroyer HMAS Voyager (Lt.Cdr. R.C. Robison DSC, RAN).

Around 0700H/8, HMAS Voyager was detached to return to Fremantle.

Around 1000FG/11, the heavy cruiser HMS Devonshire (Capt. R.D. Oliver, CBE, DSC, RN) joined the convoy coming from Colombo. HMAS Adelaide and HrMs Tromp then parted company to return to Fremantle.

Around 0930FG/14, the light cruiser HMS Mauritius (Capt. W.D. Stephens, RN) joined the convoy which was then split up. HMS Mauritius and HMS Kanimbla proceeded to Colombo with convoy US 16. HMS Devonshire proceeded to Durban with convoy US 17. HMAS Manoora returned to Fremantle.

Convoy US 16 was joined by the destroyer HMS Scout (Lt.Cdr.(Retd.) H. Lambton, RN) around 0900FG/19. Later the same day HMS Scout developed rudder problems and had to be steered by her engines. She and HMS Kanimbla were then detached to proceed to Colombo in company while HMS Mauritius remained with the convoy. Both the convoy escorted by HMS Mauritius and HMS Scout in company with HMS Kanimbla arrived at Colombo on 21 September 1942.

Convoy US 16 departed Colombo for Aden on 24 September 1942 now escorted by the light cruiser HMS Mauritius, sloop HMS Shoreham (Cdr. E. Hewitt, RD, RNR) and the minelayer HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNethN).

Around 2000F/26, HrMs Willem van der Zaan parted company with convoy US 16 to return to Colombo where she arrived on 29 September 1942.

Around 0800F/28, HMS Shoreham parted company with convoy US 16 to proceed to Bombay where she arrived on 1 October 1942.

Around 0730E/30, the minesweeper HMS Poole (Lt. W.L.G. Dutton, RNR) joined the convoy.

Around 1500E/30, the destroyer HMS Hero (Lt. W. Scott, DSC, RN) joined the convoy.

Convoy US 16 arrived at Aden on 2 October 1942.

Convoy US 17 meanwhile had arrived at Durban on 23 September 1942.

24 Sep 1942
HMS Mauritius (Capt. W.D. Stephens, RN) is undocked.

She then departed Colombo together with HMS Shoreham (Cdr. E. Hewitt, RD, RNR) and HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNethN) around 1800FG/24 escorting convoy US 16.

For more info on this convoy see the event ' Convoys US 16 and US 17 ' for 23 August 1942. (3)

24 Nov 1942

Convoy OW 1.

This convoy departed Fremantle on 24 November 1942.

It was made up of the following transports;
Agwiprince (American, 6679 GRT, built 1941), Tarakan (Dutch, 8704 GRT, built 1930) and Tatra (Norwegian, 4766 GRT, built 1937).

On departure from Fremantle, around 1730H/24, the convoy was escorted by the light cruiser HMAS Adelaide (A/Capt. J.C.D. Esdaile, OBE, RAN), AA cruiser HrMs Jacob van Heemskerck (Capt. E.J. van Holthe, RNethN) and the destroyer HrMs Van Galen (Lt.Cdr. F.T. Burghard, RNethN).

Around 2030I/25, HrMs Van Galen parted company to return to Fremantle.

Around 1740I/25, the tanker Goldmouth (British (tanker), 7402 GRT, built 1927) and the minesweepers HMAS Cessnock (A/Lt.Cdr. T.S. Marchington, RANR(S)) and HMAS Toowoomba (Lt.Cdr. J.H. Simpson, RANR(S)) joined the convoy.

Around 1416GH/28, HMAS Adelaide sighted a ship two points on the starboard bow. Commenced to close to investigate as did HrMs Jacob van Heemskerck.

Around 1450GH/28, the ship was considered suspecious. Continued to close and came to first degree of readiness.

Around 1543GH/28, an explosion was observed on the ship. Opened fire on the enemy.

Around 1552GH/28, the enemy ship was seen to sink. Position was 23°46'S, 99°05'E. Closed to pick up survivors. HrMs Jacob van Heemskerck was now ordered to return to the convoy.

By 1650GH/28, 91 survivors had been picked up. 78 Germans and Finns as well as 10 Norwegian and 3 Danes which had been on board as POW's. The ship had been the German Ramses (7983 GRT, built 1926) en-route from Japan to France.

Around 1816GH/28, HMAS Adelaide was back in station on the convoy.

Around 1300GH/29, HMAS Adelaide and HrMs Jacob van Heemskerk parted company with the convoy to return to Fremantle after the light cruiser HMS Gambia (Capt. M.J. Mansergh, CBE, RN) had joined in position 21°24'S, 95°07'E. The armed merchant cruiser HMS Kanimbla (A/Capt. W.L.G. Adams, RN) was also briefly at the rendezvous position before continuing her patrol.

Around 0630F/5, the Goldmouth, HMAS Cessnock and HMAS Toowoomba parted company with the convoy to proceed to Kilindini via first Diego Garcia and then the Seychelles.

Around 1830F/6, HMS Gambia parted company to proceed to Addu Atoll after the sloops HMIS Sutlej (Capt. P.A. Mare, RIN) and HMIS Jumna (Cdr. J.E.N. Coope, RIN) had joined coming from Addu Atoll.

Around 1615F/11, the minelayer HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNethN) joined coming from Bombay. HMIS Jumna parted company on this day to proceed to Bombay.

The convoy arrived in the Persian Gulf on 13 December 1942. (4)

22 Dec 1943

Convoy CJ 9A.

This convoy departed Calcutta on 22 December 1943.

It was made up of the following LST's;
HMS LST 180 (?), HMS LST 215 (Cdr.(Retd.) G.H.F. Owles, RN), HMS LST 238 (?), USS LST 17 (Lt. H.B. Gallagher, USCGR), USS LST 21 (Cdr. T.W. Greene, USN), USS LST 25 (Lt. E.F. Macellus, USNR), USS LST 72 (Lt. J.A. Lombard, USNR), USS LST 73 (Lt. H.M. Crossan, USNR), USS LST 175 (Lt. E.J. Fitzgerald, USNR), USS LST 176 (Lt.(jg) J.A. Salt, USNR), USS LST 208 (Lt. A. Strickland, USNR) and USS LST 209 (Lt. F.T. Ratchford, USNR).

On departure from Calcutta the convoy was escorted by the minelayer HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN) and the auxiliary patrol vessel HMIS Kalavati (T/Lt. S. Gill, RINR).

Around 0730FG/25, the convoy escort was reinforced when the destroyer HMAS Quiberon (Cdr. G.S. Stewart, RAN) joined.

The destroyer HMS Quality (Lt.Cdr. G.L. Farnfield, DSO, RN), which had been in company with HMAS Quiberon proceeded to Madras with HMS LST 180 and HMS LST 238 arriving there later on the 25th.

The convoy arrived at Colombo on 27 December 1943. (5)

11 Jul 1944

Convoy KR 11.

This convoy departed Kilindini / Mombasa on 11 July 1944.

It was made up of the following (troop) transports; Aronda (British, 9031 GRT, built 1941), City of Paris (British, 10902 GRT, built 1922), Kosciuszko (Polish, 6852 GRT, built 1915) and Llanstephan Castle (British, 11340 GRT, built 1914).

On departure from Kilindini / Mombasa the convoy was escorted by HMS Battler (A/Capt. F.M.R. Stephenson, RN) [which was also ferrying aircraft], destroyers HMS Pathfinder (Lt.Cdr. T.F. Hallifax, RN) and HMS Redoubt (Lt.Cdr. N.E.G. Ropner, DSO, RN), sloop HMS Shoreham (Lt.Cdr. L.M. Carter, RNR), frigate HMS Jed (Lt.Cdr. R.S. Miller, DSC, RNR), minelayer / sloop HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN) and minesweeper / corvette HMAS Cessnock (Lt. E.J.T. Sweetman, RANR(S)).

The convoy made a short stop at Port Victoria, Seychelles in the afternoon of 15 July 1944 where some of the escorts fuelled.

The convoy arrived at Colombo on 22 July 1944. (6)

24 Jul 1944
Around 0900FG/24, the escort carrier HMS Battler (A/Capt. F.M.R. Stephenson, RN) [in an aircraft ferry role] departed Colombo for Cochin. She was escorted by the sloop HMS Flamingo (Lt.Cdr. T.H.B. Pounds, RN) and minelayer / sloop HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN). (7)

25 Jul 1944
Around 1800FG/25, HMS Battler (A/Capt. F.M.R. Stephenson, RN), HMS Flamingo (Lt.Cdr. T.H.B. Pounds, RN) and HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN) arrived at Cochin from Colombo. (7)

28 Jul 1944
Around 0715FG/28, HMS Battler (A/Capt. F.M.R. Stephenson, RN), HMS Flamingo (Lt.Cdr. T.H.B. Pounds, RN) and HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN) departed Cochin for Colombo. (7)

29 Jul 1944
Around 1400FG/29, HMS Battler (A/Capt. F.M.R. Stephenson, RN), HMS Flamingo (Lt.Cdr. T.H.B. Pounds, RN) and HrMs Willem van der Zaan (Lt.Cdr. G.P. Küller, RNN) arrived at Colombo from Cochin. (7)

Sources

  1. ADM 53/116181 + File 2.12.03.6053 (Dutch Archives, The Hague, Netherlands) + File 2.12.03.7071 (Dutch Archives, The Hague, Netherlands)
  2. File 2.12.37.205 (Dutch Archives, The Hague, Netherlands)
  3. ADM 53/116242 + ADM 199/1389
  4. ADM 199/2250 + Report of proceedings of HMAS Adelaide for November 1942
  5. Report of proceedings of HMAS Quiberon for December 1943 + War diary of USS LST 21 for December 1943
  6. ADM 53/118952 + ADM 199/1388 + Convoyweb.org.uk (website)
  7. ADM 53/118952 + ADM 199/1388

ADM numbers indicate documents at the British National Archives at Kew, London.


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