Allied Warships

HMS Avanturine (FY 249)

ASW Trawler

NavyThe Royal Navy
TypeASW Trawler
Class[No specific class] 
PennantFY 249 
Built byCochrane & Sons Shipbuilders Ltd. (Selby, U.K.) 
Ordered 
Laid down 
Launched22 Sep 1934 
CommissionedNov 1939 
End service 
History

Completed in November 1934.
Taken over by the Admiralty in August 1939.
Displacement: 412 tons.

Renamed Sphene in February 1940.
Returned to her owner in April 1945.
Renamed Stella Dorado in 1946.
Renamed Hackness in 1948.
Scrapped at Zelzate, Belgium in August 1959.

 

Commands listed for HMS Avanturine (FY 249)

Please note that we're still working on this section
and that we only list Commanding Officers for the duration of the Second World War.

CommanderFromTo
1Cdr. (retired) Francis Beversham Hanson, RN6 Nov 19395 Dec 1939
2T/Skr. Edward Gillard, RNR5 Dec 193915 Apr 1940
3Skr. Charles Pennington, RNR15 Apr 19409 Aug 1940
4Ch.Skr. William Jeffery James Tucker, RNR9 Aug 1940mid 1941

5Skr. Herbert Holden, DSC, RNR20 Mar 19425 Jul 1942
6Skr. Richard Blundell Rhimes, RNR5 Jul 194222 May 1944
7Lt. Wallace Melville Baird, RNR22 May 1944

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Notable events involving Avanturine include:


6 Jan 1940
HMS H 50 (Lt.Cdr.(Retd.) J.R.G. Harvey, RN) conducted A/S exercises off Portland with HMS St. Modwen (Cdr.(Retd.) V. Searles-Wood, RN) and HMS Avanturine (T/Skr. E. Gillard, RNR). (1)

15 Oct 1940
HMS Sphene (Ch.Skr. W.J.J. Tucker, RNR) picks up 39 survivors from the British merchant Bonheur that was torpedoed and sunk by German U-boat U-138 38 miles northwest of Butt of Lewis in position 57°10'N, 08°36'W.

27 Apr 1941

Convoy OG 60.

This convoy was assembled to the west of the North Channel on 27 April 1941 and was made up of ships from four sections; the Milford Haven, Liverpool, Clyde and Oban sections.

The Milford Haven section (sailed 25 April 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
British Dominion (British (tanker), 6983 GRT, built 1928), Caledonia (British, 1268 GRT, built 1913), East Wales (British, 4358 GRT, built 1925), Nueva Granada (Norwegian (tanker), 9968 GRT, built 1937), Palacio (British, 1346 GRT, built 1927), Queen Anne (British, 4937 GRT, built 1937) and Selene (Swedish, 1347 GRT, built 1894). They were escorted by the escort destroyer HMS Vanity ( Lt. I.W.T. Beloe, RN) and the A/S trawler HMS Sphene ( Ch.Skr. W.J.J. Tucker, RNR).

The Liverpool section (sailed 26 April 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Ardeola (British, 2609 GRT, built 1912), Baltallinn (British, 1303 GRT, built 1920), Cressado (British, 1228 GRT, built 1913), Grelhead (British, 4274 GRT, built 1925), Polo (British, 1950 GRT, built 1919), Spinanger (Norwegian (tanker), 7429 GRT, built 1927), Waldinge (British, 2462 GRT, built 1925) and Zurichmoor (British, 4455 GRT, built 1925). With the Liverpool section the following escorts also sailed; destroyers HMS Vanquisher (Cdr. N.V. Dickinson, DSC, RN), HMS Viscount (Lt.Cdr. M.S. Townsend, OBE, DSC and Bar, RN), HMS Rockingham (Lt. A.H.J. Johns, RN), sloop HMS Deptford (Lt.Cdr. G.A. Thring, DSO, RN) and the corvettes HMS Freesia (Lt.Cdr. T.P.G. Crick, RN), HMS Hibiscus (Lt. H. Roach, RNR) and HMS Pimpernel (Lt. F.H. Thornton, RNR). The corvette HMS Rhododendron (Lt.Cdr. W.N.M. Faichney, DSO, RNR) was also with them but she was only with the convoy briefly as she arrived at Tobermory on the 27th for A/S exercises after a repair period.

On 27 April 1941, HMS Vanity and HMS Sphene arrived at Belfast.

The Clyde section (sailed 27 April 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Aldergrove (British, 1974 GRT, built 1918), Fano (British (former Danish), 1889 GRT, built 1922), Fendris (British, 1018 GRT, built 1925), Inga I (Norwegian, 1304 GRT, built 1921), Leonardia (Swedish, 1583 GRT, built 1906), Marit (Norwegian (tanker), 5563 GRT, built 1918), Nava (Swedish, 1456 GRT, buil 1928), Norwegian (British, 6366 GRT, built 1921), Procris (British, 1033 GRT, built 1924), Snar (Norwegian, 3176 GRT, built 1920) and Wallonia (Swedish, 1435 GRT, built 1919).

The Oban section (sailed 27 April 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Blairatholl (British, 3319 GRT, built 1925), Cara (British, 1760 GRT, built 1929), Empire Snipe (British, 2497 GRT, built 1919), Fanefjeld (Norwegian, 1354 GRT, built 1920), Hampton Lodge (British, 3645 GRT, built 1911), Henrik Ibsen (Norwegian, 4671 GRT, built 1906), Lily (Greek, 5735 GRT, built 1920), Magne (Swedish, 3103 GRT, built 1912), Sheaf Crown (British, 4868 GRT, built 1929) and Varangberg (Norwegian, 2842 GRT, built 1915).

Two further escorts joined coming from Londonderry on its final assembly, these were the sloop HMS Londonderry (Cdr. J.S. Dalison, RN) and the armed yacht HMS Philante (Capt.(Retd.) H.S. Bowlby, RN).

All escorts, except HMS Deptford parted company with the convoy on 30 April.

At 1845Z/1, in position 49°48'N, 19°50'W, the Lily left the convoy without orders to do so. She ignored signals to clarify her movements. She arrived at Halifax on 11 May 1941.

The ships with destinations in North America / Carribean parted company with the convoy at an unknown date, time and position [this is not listed in the convoy report]. The ships in question were the following;
British Dominion (arrived at Trinidad on 17 May), Fano (arrived at Sydney, Cape Brenton Island on 14 May), Grelhead (arrived in a Cuban port on 19 May), Marit (arrived at Curacao on 16 May), Norwegian (arrived at Quebec on 11 May), Nueva Granada (arrived at Curacao on 18 May), Snar (arrived at Tampa on 22 May), Spinager (arrived at New York on 15 May) and Zurichmoor (arrived at Halifax on 11 May).

The ships with destinations in the South Atlantic area parted company with the convoy at an unknown date, time and position [this is not listed in the convoy report]. The ships in question were the following;
East Wales (arrived at Durban on 7 June), Hampton Lodge (arrived at Freetown on 19 May) and Queen Anne (arrived at Capetown on 2 June).

Around 1607Z/3, in position 45°25'N, 20°44'W, the submarine HrMs O 23 (Lt.Cdr. G.B.M. van Erkel, RNN) sighted the convoy which she then joined shortly afterwards.

The ships with destinations in Portugal and south-west Spain parted company with the convoy at an unknown date [most likely on 10 May], time and position [this is not listed in the convoy report]. The ships in question were the following;
Aldergrove (arrived at Leixoes on 13 May), Baltallinn (arrived at Lisbon on 11 May), Caledonia (arrived at Leixoes on 12 May), Cara (arrived at Huelva on 11 May), Cressado (arrived at Oporto on 12 May), Empire Snipe (arrived at Lisbon on 11 May), Fanefjeld (arrived at Seville on 11 May), Fendris (arrived at Oporto on 12 May), Inga I (arrived at Seville on 11 May), Leonardia (arrived at Seville on 11 May), Magne (arrived at Lisbon on 11 May), Procris (arrived at Oporto on 12 May), Selene (arrived at Lisbon on 11 May), Sheaf Crown (arrived at Huelva on 11 May), Varangberg (arrived at Huelva on 11 May) and Wallonia (arrived at Seville on 11 May).

The remainder of the convoy continued on to Gibraltar where they arrived on 10 May escorted by HMS Deptford and HrMs O 23.

The Henrik Ibsen continued on past Gibraltar to Melilla where she arrived on 11 May. (2)

5 Jul 1941

Convoy OG 67.

This convoy was assembled to the west of the North Channel on 5 July 1941 and was made up of ships from four sections; the Milford Haven, Liverpool, Clyde and Oban sections.

The Milford Haven section (sailed 3 July 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Baron Kelvin (British, 3081 GRT, built 1924), Brabant (Belgian, 2483 GRT, buil 1938), Briarwood (British, 4019 GRT, built 1930), British Coast (British, 889 GRT, built 1934), Cara (British, 1760 GRT, built 1929), Evros (Greek, 5283 GRT, built 1918), Lissa (British, 1511 GRT, built 192), Olivebank (British, 5154 GRT, built 1926), Wentworth (British, 5212 GRT, built 1919) and Winterswijk (Dutch, 3205 GRT, built 1914).

On departure from Milford Haven this section was escorted by the escort destroyer HMS Wolsey (Lt.Cdr. C.H. Campbell, DSC, RN), sloop HMS Black Swan (Cdr. T.A.C. Pakenham, RN) and the A/S trawlers HMS Sphene (Ch.Skr. W.J.J. Tucker, RNR) and HMS York City (Skr. W. Tucker, RNR). These escorts were detached on 5 July and then arrived at Belfast later that day. <í>HMS Wolsey went to Greenock.

The Liverpool section (sailed 4 July 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Algerian (British, 2315 GRT, built 1924), Ardeola (British, 2609 GRT, built 1912), Ariosto (British, 2176 GRT, built 1940), Basil (British, 4913 GRT, built 1928), Glenstrae (British, 9460 GRT, built 1922), Polo (British, 1950 GRT, built 1919) and Solon II (British, 4561 GRT, built 1925). They were escorted by the sloop HMS Bideford (Lt.Cdr. W.J. Moore, RNR).

The Clyde section (sailed 4 / 5 July 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Baltallinn (British, 1303 GRT, built 1920), Csarda (Panamanian, 3882 GRT, built 1917), Empire Lake (British, 2852 GRT, built 1941), Framlington Court (), Hainaut (), Leonardia (Swedish, 1583 GRT, built 1906), Mentor (British, 7383 GRT, built 1914), Merchant Royal (British, 5008 GRT, built 1928), Nikoklis (Greek, 3576 GRT, built 1921), Prins Maurits (Dutch, 1287 GRT, built 1936) and River Afton (British, 5479 GRT, built 1935). With these ships was also the armed boarding vessel HMS Lady Somers (Cdr. G.L. Dunbar, RD, RNR). They were escorted by the A/S trawler HMS Arctic Ranger (Cdr.(Retd.) J.H. Young, RN) and M/S trawlers HMS Arran (T/Lt. J.E.B. Healy, RNVR), HMS Copinsay (Skr. E.R. Harris, RNR) and M/S whaler HMS Kos VIII (?).

The Oban section (sailed 4 / 5 July 1941) was made up of the following merchant vessels;
Alhama (British, 1352 GRT, built 1938), Atheltemplar (British (tanker), 8992 GRT, built 1930), Balteako (British, 1328 GRT, built 1920), Baron Kinnaird (British, 3355 GRT, built 1927), Baxtergate (British, 5531 GRT, built 1925), Corabella (British, 5682 GRT, built 1937), Dover Hill (British, 5815 GRT, built 1918), Dux (Norwegian, 1590 GRT, built 1934), Eulima (British (tanker), 6207 GRT, built 1937), Gullpool (British, 4868 GRT, built 1928), Holmside (British, 3433 GRT, built 1930), Inger Lise (Norwegian, 1582 GRT, built 1939), Rupert de Larrinaga (British, 5358 GRT, built 1930), Sabor (British, 5212 GRT, built 1920) and Wallsend (British, 3157 GRT, built 1937).

On final assembly the convoy was joined by the catapult ship HMS Pegasus (Capt.(Retd.) P.G. Wodehouse, DSO, RN), destroyers HMS Verity (Cdr. R.H. Mills, RN), HMS Chelsea (Lt.Cdr. R.D.H.S. Pankhurst, RN), HNoMS Mansfield (Cdr. F. Ulstrup, RNorN) and the corvettes HMS Arbutus (T/Lt. A.L.W. Warren, RNR), HMS Begonia (T/Lt. T.A.R. Muir, RNR), HMS Convolvulus (T/Lt. R.C. Connell, RNR), HMS Jasmine (Lt.Cdr.(Retd.) C.D.B. Coventry, RNR), HMS Larkspur (Lt. S.C.B. Hickman, RNR), HMS Pimpernel (Lt. F.H. Thornton, RNR) and HMS Rhododendron (Lt.Cdr. W.N.H. Faichney, DSO, RNR).

On 7 July 1941, HMS Kos VIII parted company to join convoy HG 66 and return to the U.K. Possibly she had developed problems during her intended passage to the South Atlantic / West Africa station.

Around 0900B/8, in position 54.10'N, 16/30'W part of the escort parted company. This were most likely HMS Verity, HMS Chelsea and HNoMS Mansfield. They were to search for and join convoy SL 78.

Around 1200B/8, in position 54°00'N, 16°32'W, HMS Pegasus and HMS Arbutus, HMS Begonia, HMS Convolvulus, HMS Jasmine, HMS Larkspur, HMS Pimpernel and HMS Rhododendron also parted company to join convoy SL 78.

During the passage towards Gibraltar at three times [times and positions not given in the Convoy Commodore's report, which holds little information], ships were detached to proceed independently to their destinations.

First ships with destinations in North America and the Caribbean were detached, this were;
Atheltemplar (arrived at Curacao on 24 July 1941), Baron Kinnaird (arrived at Tampa on 26 July 1941), Baxtergate (arrived at Tampa on 24 July 1941), Brabant (arrived at La Guajira, Colombia on 22 July 1941), Eulima (arrived at Aruba on 24 July 1941), Framlington Court (arrived at Kingston on 27 July 1941), Gullpool (arrived at Neuvitas, Cuba on 25 July 1941), Hainaut (arrived at Tampa on 29 July 1941), Prins Maurits (arrived at Barbados on 24 July 1941) and Winterswijk (arrived at Tampa on 28 July 1941).

Then ships with destinations in the South Atlantic area were detached, this were;
Basil (arrived at Para, Brazil on 26 July 1941), Dover Hill (arrived at Capetown on 10 August 1941), Evros (arrived at Buenos Aires on 6 August 1941), Glenstrae (arrived at Capetown on 4 August 1941), Holmside (torpedoed and sunk by the German submarine U-66 on 19 July. Destination was Pepel, Sierra Leone), Mentor (arrived at Capetown on 5 August 1941), Merchant Royal (arrived at Takoradi on 27 July 1941), Nikoklis (torpedoed and sunk by the Italian submarine Alessandro Malaspina on 15 July. Destination was Pepel, Sierra Leone), Olivebank (arrived at Capetown on 6 August 1941), River Afton (arrived at Freetown on 22 July 1941), Rupert de Larrinaga (torpedoed and sunk by the Italian submarine Morosini on 14 July 1941. Destination was Las Palmas, Canary Islands), Sabor (arrived at Rio de Janeiro on 4 August 1941), Solon II (arrived at Capetown on 14 August 1941) and Wentworth (arrived at Rio de Janeiro on 1 August 1941).

Around the same time HMS Lady Somers must have detached from the convoy to proceed on patrol off the Azores. She was sunk by the Italian submarine Morosini on 15 July 1941.

Around 1800B/14, the corvettes HMS Joinquil (Lt.Cdr. R.E.H. Partington, RNR), HMS Spiraea (T/Lt. L.C. Head, RNVR), HMS Coreopsis (Lt.Cdr. A.H. Davies, RNVR) and HrMs O 24 (Lt.Cdr. O. de Booy, RNN) joined the convoy coming from convoy HG 67.

And finally ships with destinations in Portugal were detached (most likely south of Cape Trafalgar), this were;
Alahama (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941), Ardeola (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941), Briarwood (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941), Cara (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941), Dux (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941), Inger Lise (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941), Leonardia (arrived at Setubal on 19 July 1941), Lissa (arrived at Lisbon on 19 July 1941) and Polo (arrived at Oporto on 20 July 1941).

The remainder of the convoy arrived at Gibraltar on 18 July 1941 escorted by HMS Bideford, HMS Coreopsis, HMS Arctic Ranger, HMS Arran, HMS Copinsay and HrMs O 24. HMS Spiraea arrived on 20 July, apparently having been detached, possibly having escorted the ships with destinations in Portugal to the vicinity of Lisbon. (3)

Sources

  1. ADM 173/16327
  2. ADM 199/1142
  3. ADM 178/14 + ADM 199/1142

ADM numbers indicate documents at the British National Archives at Kew, London.


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