Allied Warships


Submarines

U class

49 ships


The U class submarine HMS Undine (i). She was lost on 7 Jan 1940.

Technical information

TypeSubmarine
Displacement540 / 730 BRT 
Length191.5 feet 
Complement27 men 
Armament3 MG AA
6 21" torpedo tubes (4 bow, 2 bow external)
10 torpedoes 
Max speed11.75 / 9 knots (surfaced/submerged)
EnginesDiesel / Electric, 2 shafts 
Power615 / 825 HP  (surfaced/submerged)
Notes on class

The U class were originally developed as unarmed training boats to replace the WWI H-class. They were fitted with torpedo tubes to allow them to be used operationally. Small and manoeuvrable (630 tons) they were well suited to the confined waters of the North Sea and Mediterranean. They were succeeded replaced by the very similar but partially welded V-class. Cheap, reliable and quickly produced, these were the workhorses of the wartime submarine service.

The specifications as given above are for the first group.

Further specifications on the later groups;
2nd Group;
Same as the first group except;
Complement: 31 men
Lenght: same as for the first group except: Umpire, Una, Unbeaten ,Undaunted, Union and Urchin 196.75 feet
Armament:
1 3" gun
3 MG AA
6 21" torpedo tubes (4 bow, 2 bow external) except Umpire, Una, Unbeaten ,Undaunted, Union and Urchin 4 21" torpedo tubes (4 bow)
10 torpedoes except Umpire, Una, Unbeaten ,Undaunted, Union and Urchin 8 torpedoes

3th group;
Same as the first group except;
Displacement: 545 / 740 BRT
Complement: 31 men
Lenght: 196.75 feet
Armament:
1 3" gun
3 MG AA
4 21" torpedo tubes (4 bow)
8 torpedoes
Speed:14.25 / 9 knots 


All ships of the U class:

First Group

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS Undine (i) (N 48) (lost 7 Jan 1940)
HMS Unity (N 66) (lost 29 Apr 1940)
HMS Ursula (N 59) (Became the Soviet submarine V-4)

Soviet Navy (more on Soviet Navy)

V-4 (ex. HMS Ursula)

Second Group

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS Urchin (N 97) (Became the Polish submarine Sokol)
HMS Umpire (N 82) (lost 19 Jul 1941)
HMS Una (N 87)
HMS Unbeaten (N 93) (lost 11 Nov 1942)
HMS Undaunted (i) (N 55) (lost 11 May 1941)
HMS Union (N 56) (lost 20 Jul 1941)
HMS Unique (N 95) (lost 24 Oct 1942)
HMS Upholder (N 99) (lost 14 Apr 1942)
HMS Upright (N 89)
HMS Urge (N 17) (lost 6 May 1942)
HMS Usk (i) (N 65) (lost 3 May 1941)
HMS Utmost (N 19) (lost 25 Nov 1942)

Polish Navy (more on Polish Navy)

ORP Sokol (N 97) (ex. HMS Urchin)

Third Group

Free French Navy (more on Free French Navy)

FFL Curie (P 67)

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS P 32 (P 32) (lost 18 Aug 1941)
HMS P 33 (P 33) (lost 20 Aug 1941)
HMS P 36 (P 36) (lost 1 Apr 1942)
HMS P 38 (P 38) (lost 23 Feb 1942)
HMS P 39 (P 39) (lost 26 Mar 1942)
HMS P 48 (P 48) (lost 25 Dec 1942)
HMS Ultimatum (P 34)
HMS Ultor (P 53)
HMS Umbra (P 35)
HMS Unbending (P 37)
HMS Unbroken (P 42) (Became the Soviet submarine V-2)
HMS Unison (P 43) (Became the Soviet submarine V-3)
HMS United (P 44)
HMS Universal (P 57)
HMS Unrivalled (P 45)
HMS Unruffled (P 46)
HMS Unruly (P 49)
HMS Unseen (P 51)
HMS Unshaken (P 54)
HMS Unsparing (P 55)
HMS Unswerving (P 63)
HMS Untamed (P 58)
HMS Untiring (P 59)
HMS Uproar (P 31)
HMS Upstart (P 65)
HMS Usurper (P 56) (lost 3 Oct 1943)
HMS Uther (P 62)
HMS Vandal (P 64) (lost 24 Feb 1943)
HMS Varangian (P 61)

Royal Dutch Navy (more on Royal Dutch Navy)

HNMS Dolfijn (P 47)

Royal Norwegian Navy (more on Royal Norwegian Navy)

HNoMS Ula (P 66)
HNoMS Uredd (P 41) (lost 24 Feb 1943)

Polish Navy (more on Polish Navy)

ORP Dzik (P 52)

Soviet Navy (more on Soviet Navy)

V-2 (ex. HMS Unbroken)
V-3 (ex. HMS Unison)

20 submarines of the U class lost.



Price of Admiralty, The

Keegan, John

Books dealing with this subject include:

Abandon Ship!, Newcomb, Richard F., 2000
Above Us the Waves, Warren, C.E.T. and Benson, James, 1971 (transl.)
Advance Force - Pearl Harbor, Burlingame, Burl, 2002
Aircraft Versus Submarine, Price, Alfred, 1980 (transl.)
Allied Submarine Attacks of World War Two, Rohwer, Jürgen, 1997
Allied Submarines, Watts, Anthony J., 1977
Allied Submarines of World War Two, Poolman, Kenneth, 1990 (transl.)
American Submarine War Patrol Reports: U.S.S. Wahoo (SS-238), McDaniel, J.T. (editor), 2003
American Submarines, Lenton, H.T., 1973
Assault on a Queen, Finney, Jack, 1959
Axis Submarines, Watts, Anthony J., 1977
Bacalao, McDaniel, J.T., 2004
Back from the Deep, LaVO, Carl, 1998
Baltic Assignment, Wilson, Michael, 1985
Battle of the Atlantic, Nesbit, Roy C., 2002



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