Allied Warships


Submarines

S class

66 ships


The S class submarine HMS Storm.

Technical information

TypeSubmarine
Displacement640 / 927 BRT 
Length202.5 feet 
Complement4 officers + 29 men men 
Armament1 3" gun
1 MG AA
6 21" torpedo tubes
12 torpedoes 
Max speed13.75 / 10 knots (surfaced/submerged)
EnginesDiesel / electric, 2 shafts 
Power1550 / 1300 HP  (surfaced/submerged)
Notes on class

The S class was a medium sized patrol submarine, designed with the proposed international restriction of 600 tons displacement in mind. Intended for use in north European or Mediterranean waters, they were highly manoeuvrable and fast diving with a heavy armament of torpedoes. This allowed large salvoes to be fired from long range in an effort to counter the improved A/S techniques.

This proved to be a very successful design that was put back into production during the war, 62 boats of this class being built. Some boats were partially welded and the later ones fully welded construction, improving the strength of the pressure hull and consequently increasing their diving depth.

The specifications as given above is for the first group.

Further specifications on the later groups; 2nd Group;
Same as the first group except;
Displacement: 670 / 960 BRT
Complement: 4 officers + 35 men.
Lenght: 208.75 feet
Sunfish had more powerful diesel engines 1900 HP instead of 1550 HP. Therefore her surface speed was 15 knots.

3th Group;
Same as the first group except;
Displacement: 715 / 990 BRT
Complement: 6 officers + 42 men.
Lenght: 217 feet
Armament:
1 3" gun
3 MG AA
7 21" torpedo tubes (6 bow, 1 external stern)
13 torpedoes
Speed: 14.75 / 9 knots
Power: 1900 / 1300 HP

4th Group;
Same as the first group except;
Displacement: 715 / 990 BRT
Complement: 6 officers + 42 men.
Lenght: 217 feet
Armament:
1 3" gun
3 MG AA
6 21" torpedo tubes (6 bow)
12 torpedoes
Speed: 14.75 / 9 knots
Power: 1900 / 1300 HP
The fouth group was actually the same as the third group but without the external stern torpedo tube. Although some early units of this group were fitted with the external stern tube.

Some ships in the third or fourth group carried a 4" gun istead of a 3" gun.  


All ships of the S class:

Royal Dutch Navy (more on Royal Dutch Navy)

HNMS Zeehond (N 73) (ex. HMS Sturgeon)

First Group

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS Seahorse (96 S) (lost 7 Jan 1940)
HMS Starfish (19 S) (lost 9 Jan 1940)
HMS Sturgeon (N 73) (To the Royal Netherlands Navy as HrMs Zeehond)
HMS Swordfish (N 61) (lost 7 Nov 1940)

Fourth Group

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS Sea Robin
HMS Sentinel (P 256)
HMS Sprightly
HMS Surface
HMS Surge
HMS Saga (P 257)
HMS Sanguine (P 266)
HMS Scorcher (P 258)
HMS Sea Scout (P 253)
HMS Selene (P 254)
HMS Seneschal (P 255)
HMS Sidon (P 259) (lost 16 Jun 1955)
HMS Sleuth (P 261)
HMS Solent (P 262)
HMS Spearhead (P 263)
HMS Springer (P 265)
HMS Spur (P 265)
HMS Sturdy (ii) (P 248)
HMS Stygian (P 249)
HMS Subtle (P 251)
HMS Supreme (P 252)

Second Group

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS Salmon (N 65) (lost 16 Jul 1940)
HMS Sealion (N 72)
HMS Seawolf (N 47)
HMS Shark (i) (N 54) (lost 6 Jul 1940)
HMS Snapper (N 39) (lost 12 Feb 1941)
HMS Spearfish (N 69) (lost 1 Aug 1940)
HMS Sterlet (N 22) (lost 18 Apr 1940)
HMS Sunfish (N 81) (To Soviet Union as V-1)

Soviet Navy (more on Soviet Navy)

V-1 (ex. HMS Sunfish) (lost 27 Jul 1944)

Third Group

Royal Navy (more on Royal Navy)

HMS P 222 (P 222) (lost 12 Dec 1942)
HMS Safari (P 211)
HMS Sahib (P 212) (lost 24 Apr 1943)
HMS Saracen (P 247) (lost 14 Aug 1943)
HMS Satyr (P 214)
HMS Sceptre (P 215)
HMS Scotsman (P 243)
HMS Scythian (P 237)
HMS Sea Devil (P 244)
HMS Sea Nymph (P 223)
HMS Sea Rover (P 218)
HMS Seadog (P 216)
HMS Seraph (P 219)
HMS Shakespeare (P 221)
HMS Shalimar (P 242)
HMS Sibyl (P 217)
HMS Sickle (P 224) (lost 18 Jun 1944)
HMS Simoom (P 225) (lost Nov 1943)
HMS Sirdar (P 226)
HMS Spark (P 236)
HMS Spirit (P 245)
HMS Spiteful (P 227)
HMS Splendid (P 228) (lost 21 Apr 1943)
HMS Sportsman (P 229)
HMS Statesman (P 246)
HMS Stoic (P 231)
HMS Stonehenge (P 232) (lost 22 Mar 1944)
HMS Storm (P 233)
HMS Stratagem (P 234) (lost 22 Nov 1944)
HMS Strongbow (P 235)
HMS Stubborn (P 238)
HMS Surf (P 239)
HMS Syrtis (P 241) (lost 28 Mar 1944)

19 submarines of the S class lost.

Strikeout means that ship was cancelled (not finished) - not counted in class figures.


S class ships hit by U-boats (1)

1 Aug 1940HMS SpearfishSunkU-34


Price of Admiralty, The

Keegan, John

Books dealing with this subject include:

Abandon Ship!, Newcomb, Richard F., 2000
Above Us the Waves, Warren, C.E.T. and Benson, James, 1971 (transl.)
Advance Force - Pearl Harbor, Burlingame, Burl, 2002
Aircraft Versus Submarine, Price, Alfred, 1980 (transl.)
Allied Submarine Attacks of World War Two, Rohwer, Jürgen, 1997
Allied Submarines, Watts, Anthony J., 1977
Allied Submarines of World War Two, Poolman, Kenneth, 1990 (transl.)
American Submarine War Patrol Reports: U.S.S. Wahoo (SS-238), McDaniel, J.T. (editor), 2003
American Submarines, Lenton, H.T., 1973
Assault on a Queen, Finney, Jack, 1959
Axis Submarines, Watts, Anthony J., 1977
Bacalao, McDaniel, J.T., 2004
Back from the Deep, LaVO, Carl, 1998
Baltic Assignment, Wilson, Michael, 1985
Battle of the Atlantic, Nesbit, Roy C., 2002



Return to the Allied Warships section