SC-104
Sydney CB to UK (North Atlantic)12 Oct 1942 - 16 Oct 1942
The Convoy | 48 ships |
First sighting | On 12 Oct 1942 by U-258 |
Escorts | The British escort group B6 (Cdr Heathcote) consisting of the destroyers Fame and Viscount and the 4 Norwegian corvettes Potentilla, Eglantine, Montbretia and Acanthus. In the convoy is the rescue ship Goatland equipped with HF/DF. |
U-boats | The wolfpack Wotan of 10 boats U-216 (Kptlt. Schultz), U-221 (Kptlt. Trojer) *, U-258 (Kptlt. von Mässenhausen), U-356 (Kptlt. Wallas), U-410 (Kptlt. Sturm), U-599 (Kptlt. Breithaupt), U-607 (Kptlt. Mengersen) *, U-615 (Kptlt. Kapitzky), U-618 (Kptlt. Baberg) *, U-662 (Korvkpt. Hermann) The wolfpack Leopard of 7 boats: U-254 (Kptlt. Loewe), U-353 (Oblt. Römer) ++, U-382 (Kptlt. Juli), U-437 (Kptlt. Schulz), U-442 (Korvkpt. Hesse), U-620 (Kptlt. Stein), U-661 (Oblt. von Lilienfeld) * * U-boats that fired torpedo or used the deck gun |
The battle | U-258 makes contact on the 11th but due to atmospheric circumstances the sigthing report does not get through untill the 12th. A further delay is caused by the sigthing of convoy ON-135. Only U-221 gets to the convoy in the night of the 12th and in three approaches sinks three ships. The boat does not loose contact and during day brings up U-258, U-216, U-599 and U-607. These boats are located by HF/DF and the escorts keep them at bey. U-258 is shelled by the Eglantine but escapes. After pressing an u-boat under water, some escorts cannot catch up with the convoy in time for the night. U-221 slips through the depleted screen and sinks two ships. Also U-607 and U-661 attack and sink each a ship. The Viscount damages the U-607 in an counterattack. In the morning U-618 sinks one ship, while U-615 is driven off by the Montbretia. Contact is lost and then regained by U-216. The Gruppe Leopard breaks off the fight around ONS-136 and is directed towards SC-104. The escorts however manage to beat off all attacks in the night : The Montbretia drives off U-661, the Acanthus damages U-607 and U-661 is rammed by the Viscount. Potentilla and Eglantine damage the U-254. Also by day on the 15th no U-boat gets close to the convoy : the Fame drives off U-258 and Acanthus deals with U-599 and U-442. Also air escort is provided now and liberators chase away U-437 and U-615. On the next day U-258 stays in contact but due to the strong air escort, no boats can be brought up. U-353 is sunk by the Fame when trying to make a submerged daylight attack and U-571 is damaged by the Potentilla. On the 16th the operation is broken off. |
Article compiled by Tom Linclau
Ships hit from convoy SC-104
Date | U-boat | Commander | Name of ship | Tons | Nat. | Map | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | Fagersten | 2,342 | nw | A | ||
13 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | Ashworth | 5,227 | br | B | ||
13 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | Senta | 3,785 | nw | C | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | Susana | 5,929 | am | D | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-508 [Trans.] | 52 | br | E | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-509 [Trans.] | 52 | br | F | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-519 [Trans.] | 52 | br | G | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-522 [Trans.] | 52 | br | H | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-523 [Trans.] | 52 | br | I | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-532 [Trans.] | 52 | br | J | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-537 [Trans.] | 52 | br | K | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-547 [Trans.] | 52 | br | L | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCM-620 [Trans.] | 52 | br | M | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | HMS LCT-2006 [Trans.] | 291 | br | N | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-221 | Hans-Hartwig Trojer | Southern Empress | 12,398 | br | O | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-607 | Ernst Mengersen | Nellie | 4,826 | gr | P | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-661 | Erich von Lilienfeld | Nikolina Matkovic | 3,672 | yu | Q | ||
14 Oct 1942 | U-618 | Kurt Baberg | Empire Mersey | 5,791 | br | R | ||
44,729 | ||||||||
18 ships sunk (44,729 tons). Legend |
48 convoys on route SC were hit by U-boats in the war. Read more about them.